Word: 过 (guo, guò)

你洗过澡了吗？

Nǐ xǐguo zǎo le ma?

Have you had a shower?

你爬过富士山吗？

Nǐ páguo Fùshì Shān ma?

Have you ever climbed Mt Fuji?

你甚没问过我怎么想。

Nǐ shèn méi wèn guò wǒ zěnme xiǎng.

You haven't even asked me what I think.

你看过今天的报纸了吗？

Nǐ kànguo jīntiān de bàozhǐ le ma?

Have you read today's paper yet?

你看过红色的河吗？

Nǐ kànguo hóngsè de hé ma?

Have you seen the red river?

你看过这部电影吗？

Nǐ kànguo zhè bù diànyǐng ma?

Have you seen this film before?

你看过那部电影吗？

Nǐ kànguo nà bù diànyǐng ma?

Have you seen that movie?

你确定你没见过他吗？

Nǐ quèdìng nǐ méi jiànguo tā ma?

Are you sure you've never met him?

你结过婚吗？

Nǐ jié guò hūn ma?

Did you ever get married?

你要为自己做过的事情负责。

Nǐ yào wèi zìjǐ zuòguo de shìqing fùzé.

You should be responsible for your actions.

你见过他吗？

Nǐ jiànguo tā ma?

Have you seen him before?

你读过这本书了吗？

Nǐ dúguo zhè běn shū le ma?

Have you read this book already?

你读过这本书吗？

Nǐ dúguo zhè běn shū ma?

Have you read this book yet?

假设李先生从来没来过这里的话，那他怎么可能是凶手呢？

Jiǎshè Lǐ xiānsheng cóngláiméi láiguo zhèlǐ dehuà, nà tā zěnme kěnéng shì xiōngshǒu ne?

Supposing Mr Li had never been here, then how could he be the killer?

其实他没去过美国。

Qíshí tā méi qùguo Měiguó.

He hasn't actually been to America.

医生也许这么说过。

Yīshēng yěxǔ zhème shuōguo.

The doctor may have said so.

医生可能说过。

Yīshēng kěnéng shuōguo.

The doctor may have said so.

又过了一天了。

Yòu guò le yì tiān le.

Another day gone by.

哥伦布到美洲几百年以前，维京人已经到过。

Gēlúnbù dào Měizhōu jǐ bǎinián yǐqián, Wéijīngrén yǐjīng dàoguo.

Several hundred years before Columbus got there, the Vikings had already been to the Americas.

在德国过得如何？

Zài Déguó guò de rúhé?

How's life in Germany?

她去过两次。

Tā qùguo liǎngcì.

She's been twice.

她去过两次了。

Tā qùguo liǎngcì le.

She's been twice now.

她去过巴黎。

Tā qùguo Bālí.

She has been to Paris.

她去过日本。

Tā qùguo Rìběn.

She's been to Japan (and she's no longer there).

她已经去过两次了。

Tā yǐjīng qùguo liǎngcì le.

She's already been twice now.

她已经吃过饭了。

Tā yǐjīng chīguo fàn le.

She has already eaten.

她帮助过我。

Tā bāngzhùguo wǒ.

She helped me.

她很长时间没见过他。

Tā hěn cháng shíjiān méi jiànguo tā.

She has not seen him for a long time.

她昨天一定已经做过了。

Tā zuótiān yídìng yǐjīng zuòguole.

She must have done it yesterday.

她曾经爱过他。

Tā céngjīng àiguo tā.

She used to love him.

差不多一半同学都学过英语。

Chàbùduō yíbàn tóngxué dōu xué guò Yīngyǔ.

Nearly half the students have learned English.

已经过了很长时间了。

Yǐjīng guò le hěn cháng shíjiān le.

It's been a long time.

很多学生考试没过。

Hěn duō xuésheng kǎoshì mòguò.

Many students have failed the test.

您以前应该听过这个故事。

Nín yǐqián yīnggāi tīngguo zhège gùshi.

You will have heard this story before.

您去过非洲吗？

Nín qùguo Fēizhōu ma?

Have you ever been to Africa?

您在哪些国家居住过呀？

Nín zài nǎxiē guójiā jūzhùguo ya?

What countries have you lived in?

您已经吃过药了吗？

Nín yǐjīng chīguo yào le ma?

Have you taken your medicine yet?

您已经吃过饭了。

Nín yǐjīng chīguo fàn le.

You have already eaten.

您的建议在会议上提过了。

Nín de jiànyì zài huìyì shàng tíguole.

Your suggestion came up at the meeting.

您见过这个人吗？

Nín jiànguo zhège rén ma?

Have you seen this man?

我一次也没见过他。

Wǒ yícì yě méi jiànguo tā.

I haven't met him even once.

我不是告诉过你了吗？

Wǒ bú shì gàosuguo nǐ le ma?

Didn't I tell you so?

我不记得寄过信了。

Wǒ bú jìde jìguo xìn le.

I don't remember mailing the letter.

我不记得曾经见过她。

Wǒ bú jìde céngjīng jiànguo tā.

I couldn't remember ever having met her.

我之前就告诉过你。

Wǒ zhīqián jiù gàosuguo nǐ.

I told you before!

我之前已经来过这里了。

Wǒ zhīqián yǐjīng láiguo zhèlǐ le.

I've already come here before.

我之前没跟你说过吗？

Wǒ zhīqián méi gēn nǐ shuōguo ma?

Haven't I told you this before?

我也去过波士顿很多次。

Wǒ yě qùguo Bōshìdùn hěn duōcì.

I, too, have been to Boston many times.

我也听过一个类似的故事。

Wǒ yě tīngguo yí gè lèisì de gùshi.

I also heard a similar story.

我京都去过两次。

Wǒ Jīngdū qùguo liǎngcì.

I have been to Kyoto twice.

我亲自感受过。

Wǒ qīnzì gǎnshòuguo.

I experienced it firsthand.

我今早给他打过电话。

Wǒ jīn zǎo gěi tā dǎguò diànhuà.

I called him this morning.

我从来没有亲自去过那里。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu qīnzì qùguo nàli.

I have never been there myself.

我从来没有去过广岛。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu qùguo Guǎngdǎo.

I have never been to Hiroshima.

我从来没有去过德国。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu qùguo Déguó.

I have never been to Germany.

我从来没有吃过中国菜。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu chīguo Zhōngguó cài.

I've never tried Chinese food.

我从来没有吃过中菜。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu chīguo zhōng cài.

I've never had Chinese food.

我从来没有吃过这么多饭！

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu chīguo zhème duō fàn!

I've never eaten so much before!

我从来没有吸过毒。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu xīguo dú.

I never took drugs.

我从来没有坐过飞机。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu zuòguo fēijī.

I've never flown in an airplane.

我从来没有爬过富士山。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu páguo Fùshì Shān.

I have never climbed Mt. Fuji.

我从来没有相信过战争是好的。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu xiāngxìnguo zhànzhēng shì hǎo de.

I have never believed that war is good.

我从来没有看到她笑过。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu kàndào tā xiàoguo.

I've never seen her laugh.

我从来没有见过他。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu jiànguo tā.

I've never met him.

我从来没有这么生气过。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu zhème shēngqì guò.

I've never been angry like this before.

我从来没碰见过一个像你这样的女孩儿。

Wǒ cóngláiméi pèngjiànguo yí gè xiàng nǐ zhèyàng de nǚháir.

I've never met a girl like you before.

我从来都没有乘过飞机。

Wǒ cónglái dōu méiyǒu chéngguo fēijī.

I have never travelled in an airplane.

我从那时起就没有见过她。

Wǒ cóng nàshí qǐ jiù méiyǒu jiànguo tā.

I haven't seen her since then.

我以前和他去过波士顿。

Wǒ yǐqián hé tā qùguo Bōshìdùn.

I once went to Boston with him.

我以前在这里没见过你。

Wǒ yǐqián zài zhèlǐ méi jiànguo nǐ.

I haven't seen you around here before.

我以前来过很多次了。

Wǒ yǐqián láiguo hěn duōcì le.

I've been here many times before.

我以前没见过你吗？

Wǒ yǐqián méi jiànguo nǐ ma?

Haven't I seen you before?

我以前读过这本书。

Wǒ yǐqián dúguo zhè běn shū.

I have read the book before.

我们之前已经讨论过这个问题了。

Wǒmen zhīqián yǐjīng tǎolùnguo zhège wèntí le.

We've gone over this before.

我们之前没有见过吧。

Wǒmen zhīqián méiyǒu jiànguo ba.

I don't think we've been introduced.

我们以前没见过吗？

Wǒmen yǐqián méi jiànguo ma?

Haven't we met before?

我们以前见过吗？

Wǒmen yǐqián jiànguo ma?

Have we met before?

我们以前讨论过。

Wǒmen yǐqián tǎolùnguo.

We've had this discussion before.

我们去过东京很多次了。

Wǒmen qùguo Dōngjīng hěn duōcì le.

We have been to Tokyo many times.

我们去过美国啦！

Wǒmen qùguo Měiguó la!

We've now been to America! (Said to your companion on the flight home from America.)

我们听过这首歌。

Wǒmen tīngguo zhè shǒu gē.

We heard this song before.

我们好像在哪见过？

Wǒmen hǎoxiàng zài nǎ jiànguo?

Haven't we met somewhere before?

我们学过两年中文。

Wǒmen xué guò liǎng nián Zhōngwén.

We studied Chinese for 2 years.

我们已经十多年没看到过他了。

Wǒmen yǐjīng shí duōnián méi kàndàoguo tā le.

We haven't seen him for over ten years.

我们已经十多年没见过他了。

Wǒmen yǐjīng shí duōnián méi jiànguo tā le.

We haven't seen him for over ten years.

我们成功地游过了河。

Wǒmen chénggōng de yóuguole hé.

We managed to swim across the river.

我们曾见过这种事发生。

Wǒmen céng jiànguo zhèzhǒng shì fāshēng.

We've seen this happen before.

我们没出过问题。

Wǒmen méi chūguo wèntí.

We haven't had problems.

我们的车再过十分钟就没油了。

Wǒmen de chē zài guò shí fēnzhōng jiù méi yóu le.

Ten minutes later, our car ran out of gas.

我们过一会再谈。

Wǒmen guò yíhuì zài tán.

We'll talk later.

我们还没考虑过。

Wǒmen hái méi kǎolǜguo.

We haven't thought about it.

我们连她的名字也没有听过。

Wǒmen lián tā de míngzi yě méiyǒu tīngguo.

We hadn't so much as heard of her name.

我们队从来就没赢过。

Wǒmen duì cónglái jiù méi yíngguo.

My team is always losing.

我会告诉他你来问过。

Wǒ huì gàosu tā nǐ lái wèn guò.

I'll tell him you asked.

我刚去过那里。

Wǒ gāng qùguo nàli.

I went there recently.

我刚跟主管人谈过。

Wǒ gāng gēn zhǔguǎn rén tánguo.

I just talked to the person in charge.

我到过印度。

Wǒ dàoguo Yìndù.

I have been to India.

我去过中国。

Wǒ qùguo Zhōngguó.

I've been to China.

我去过加拿大。

Wǒ qùguo Jiānádà.

I've been to Canada.

我去过北海道。

Wǒ qùguo Běihǎidào.

I've been to Hokkaido before.