Agriculture: HSK 6 农业：HSK 六级

这些庄稼需要多少水？

Zhèxiē zhuāngjia xūyào duōshǎo shuǐ?

How much water do these crops need?

洪涝让农民失去了庄稼。

Hónglào ràng nóngmín shīqùle zhuāngjia.

The flood cost the farmers their crops.

我们期望今年丰收。

Wǒmen qīwàng jīnnián fēngshōu.

We're expecting a good harvest this year.

听说你们村的苹果丰收了？

Tīngshuō nǐmen cūn de píngguǒ fēngshōule?

I heard your village's apples had a bumper harvest?

面粉是小麦制成的。

Miànfěn shì xiǎomài zhìchéng de.

Flour is made from wheat.

面包是用小麦做成的。

Miànbāo shì yòng xiǎomài zuò chéng de.

Bread is made from wheat.

水稻生长在温暖的气候。

Shuǐdào shēngzhǎng zài wēnnuǎn de qìhòu.

Rice grows in warm climates.

人们在多雨地区种植水稻。

Rénmen zài duō yǔ deqū zhòngzhí shuǐdào.

Rice is grown in rainy regions.

大雨把农田都淹了。

Dàyǔ bǎ nóngtián dōu yānle.

The heavy rain flooded all the farmland.

大雨淹没了街道和农田。

Dàyǔ yānmòle jiēdào hé nóngtián.

The heavy rain flooded the streets and fields.

农民在春天播种。

Nóngmín zài chūntiān bōzhǒng.

Farmers sow seeds in the spring.

春天播种秋天收获。

Chūntiān bōzhǒng qiūtiān shōuhuò.

Spring sows, autumn reaps.

这里的土壤肥沃。

Zhèlǐ de tǔrǎng féiwò.

The soil here is fertile.

这是非常好的土壤。

Zhè shì fēicháng hǎo de tǔrǎng.

This is very good soil.

河边的土地特别肥沃。

Hébiān de tǔdì tèbié féiwò.

The land by the river is especially fertile.

这片三角洲的土地很肥沃。

Zhè piàn sānjiǎozhōu de tǔdì hěn féiwò.

The land in this delta is very fertile.

干旱的土地上什么都种不好。

Gānhàn de tǔdì shàng shénme dōu zhǒng bù hǎo.

Nothing grows well on dry land like this.

那个地方已经干旱三个月了。

Nàge dìfāng yǐjīng gānhàn sān gè yuè le.

That area has been in drought for three months now.

我妈妈只买有机蔬菜。

Wǒ māma zhǐ mǎi yǒujī shūcài.

My mom only buys organic vegetables.

有机水果比普通的贵一些。

Yǒujī shuǐguǒ bǐ pǔtōng de guì yìxiē.

Organic fruit is a bit more expensive than regular fruit.

树不会长在草原上。

Shù búhuì zhǎng zài cǎoyuán shàng.

Trees do not grow on prairies.

草原上有一个蒙古包。

Cǎoyuán shàng yǒu yí gè měnggǔbāo.

There is a yurt on the grassland.

他们会钓鱼。

Tāmen huì diàoyú.

They can fish.

他喜欢钓鱼。

Tā xǐhuan diàoyú.

He likes fishing.

他们要发送木材给我们。

Tāmen yào fāsòng mùcái gěi wǒmen.

They will send us lumber.

现在正缺良好的建筑木材。

Xiànzài zhèng quē liánghǎo de jiànzhù mùcái.

There is a shortage of good building wood.

农民把农产品运到城里卖。

Nóngmín bǎ nóngchǎnpǐn yùn dào chénglǐ mài.

The farmers transport their produce to the city to sell.

农产品的价格最近涨了不少。

Nóngchǎnpǐn de jiàgé zuìjìn zhǎngle bùshǎo.

The price of agricultural produce has risen quite a bit lately.

研究所培育出了新苹果。

Yánjiūsuǒ péiyù chūle xīn píngguǒ.

The research institute has bred a new kind of apple.

农民培育出了一种新水稻。

Nóngmín péiyù chūle yìzhǒng xīn shuǐdào.

The farmers bred a new kind of rice.

我们应该对人使用基因编辑吗？

Wǒmen yīnggāi duì rén shǐyòng jīyīn biānjí ma?

Should we use genetic engineering on people?

一些疾病的产生原因是基因缺陷。

Yìxiē jíbìng de chǎnshēng yuányīn shì jīyīn quēxiàn.

Some diseases are caused by a defective gene.

历法对种地很重要吗？

Lìfǎ duì zhòngdì hěn zhòngyào ma?

Is the calendar system important for farming?

我爷爷年轻时在农村种地。

Wǒ yéye niánqīng shí zài nóngcūn zhòngdì.

My grandfather farmed in the countryside when he was young.