Animals and plants: HSK 7-9 动植物：HSK 七至九级

海里有一条巨大的鲸鱼。

Hǎilǐ yǒu yìtiáo jùdà de jīngyú.

There is a huge whale in the sea.

那条大鲸鱼搁浅在沙滩上。

Nà tiáo dà jīngyú gēqiǎn zài shātān shàng.

That big whale got stranded on the beach.

老鹰是兔子的天敌。

Lǎoyīng shì tùzi de tiāndí.

Eagles are natural enemies of rabbits.

老鹰凶狠地扑向了小鸡。

Lǎoyīng xiōnghěn de pū xiàng le xiǎojī.

The eagle swooped savagely down on the chick.

海龟在沙滩上产下很多卵。

Hǎiguī zài shātān shàng chǎnxià hěn duō luǎn.

The sea turtle laid a lot of eggs on the beach.

海龟妈妈把卵埋在沙子里。

Hǎiguī māma bǎ luǎn mái zài shāzi lǐ.

The mother sea turtle buries her eggs in the sand.

别把责任栽到我头上！

Bié bǎ zérèn zāi dào wǒ tóushàng!

Don't pin the blame on me!

爷爷在院子里栽了一棵苹果树。

Yéye zài yuànzi lǐ zāile yì kē píngguǒ shù.

Grandpa planted an apple tree in the yard.

他收藏了一枚稀有的邮票。

Tā shōucángle yì méi xīyǒu de yóupiào.

He has collected a rare stamp.

他收藏了不少稀有的邮票。

Tā shōucángle bùshǎo xīyǒu de yóupiào.

He has collected quite a few rare stamps.

大熊猫曾经是濒危动物。

Dàxióngmāo céngjīng shì bīnwēi dòngwù.

The giant panda used to be an endangered animal.

老师说这种鱼已经濒危了。

Lǎoshī shuō zhèzhǒng yú yǐjīng bīnwēile.

The teacher said this kind of fish is already endangered.

这是一个濒临消失的物种。

Zhè shì yí gè bīnlín xiāoshī de wùzhǒng.

It is an endangered species.

这是一个濒临灭绝的物种。

Zhè shì yí gè bīnlín mièjué de wùzhǒng.

It is an endangered species.

几只小鸟栖息在窗外的树枝上。

Jǐzhī xiǎoniǎo qīxī zài chuāng wài de shùzhī shàng.

A few little birds are perched on the branch outside the window.

这片湿地里栖息着很多野生动物。

Zhè piàn shīdì lǐ qīxīzhe hěn duō yěshēngdòngwù.

Many wild animals live in this wetland.

恐龙好久以前就灭绝了。

Kǒnglóng hǎojiǔ yǐqián jiù mièjuéle.

Dinosaurs died out a very long time ago.

乱砍树会破坏生物多样性。

Luànkǎn shù huì pòhuài shēngwùduōyàngxìng.

Cutting down trees recklessly will damage biodiversity.

保护森林就是保护生物多样性。

Bǎohù sēnlín jiùshì bǎohù shēngwùduōyàngxìng.

Protecting forests means protecting biodiversity.

熊猫是我国的珍稀动物。

Xióngmāo shì wǒguó de zhēnxī dòngwù.

The panda is a precious and rare animal of our country.

他收藏了不少珍稀的邮票。

Tā shōucángle bùshǎo zhēnxī de yóupiào.

He has collected quite a few rare and precious stamps.

狗和猫都是哺乳动物。

Gǒu hé māo dōu shì bǔrǔdòngwù.

Dogs and cats are both mammals.

鲸是海里的哺乳动物。

Jīng shì hǎilǐ de bǔrǔdòngwù.

Whales are mammals that live in the sea.

我刚刚被蚊子咬了。

Wǒ gānggang bèi wénzi yǎole.

I just got bitten by a mosquito.

蚊子会散布各种疾病。

Wénzi huì sànbù gèzhǒng jíbìng.

Mosquitoes spread all kinds of diseases.

海里有一条大鲸。

Hǎilǐ yǒu yìtiáo dà jīng.

There is a big whale in the sea.

人们相信鲸有他们自己的语言。

Rénmen xiāngxìn jīng yǒu tāmen zìjǐ de yǔyán.

It is believed that whales have their own language.

我喜欢松树林。

Wǒ xǐhuan sōngshù lín.

I love pine woods.

公墓里种了很多松树。

Gōngmù lǐ zhǒng le hěn duō sōngshù.

Many pine trees have been planted in the cemetery.

画里的荷花显得高洁。

Huà lǐ de héhuā xiǎnde gāojié.

The lotus in the painting looks lofty and unsullied.

荷花在池塘里盛开着。

Héhuā zài chítáng lǐ shèngkāizhe.

The lotus flowers are in full bloom in the pond.

树枝上冒出了一个小芽。

Shùzhī shàng mào chūle yí gè xiǎo yá.

A little bud has popped out on the branch.

土里钻出了一颗绿色的芽。

Tǔ lǐ zuān chūle yì kē lǜsè de yá.

A green sprout has poked up out of the soil.

在花园里的玫瑰正盛开着。

Zài huāyuán lǐ de méiguī zhèng shèngkāizhe.

The roses in the garden are in flower.

老鼠最大的天敌是猫。

Lǎoshǔ zuì dà de tiāndí shì māo.

The mouse's biggest natural enemy is the cat.

你会用海藻做菜吗？

Nǐ huì yòng hǎizǎo zuòcài ma?

Do you know how to cook with seaweed?

这碗汤里放了一些海藻。

Zhè wǎn tāng lǐ fàngle yìxiē hǎizǎo.

There is some seaweed in this bowl of soup.

他射了鹿一箭。

Tā shèle lù yí jiàn.

He shot an arrow at the deer.

小鹿在草地上跳跃。

Xiǎo lù zài cǎodì shàng tiàoyuè.

The little deer is bounding across the grass.

玉米的茎又粗又高。

Yùmǐ de jīng yòu cū yòu gāo.

Corn stalks are thick and tall.

这朵花的茎太短了。

Zhè duǒ huā de jīng tài duǎnle.

The stem of this flower is too short.

这不是一只鹰。

Zhè bú shì yìzhī yīng.

This isn't an eagle.

鹰的一只翅膀断了。

Yīng de yìzhī chìbǎng duànle.

One of the hawk's wings is broken.

龟的壳又硬又厚。

Guī de ké yòu yìng yòu hòu.

A tortoise's shell is hard and thick.

池塘边有只龟在晒太阳。

Chítáng biān yǒu zhǐ guī zài shàitàiyáng.

There is a turtle sunbathing by the pond.

我躲在高草丛里了。

Wǒ duǒ zài gāo cǎocóng lǐ le.

I hid in the tall grass.

一只小猫从草丛里跑了出来。

Yìzhī xiǎomāo cóng cǎocóng lǐ pǎole chūlái.

A kitten ran out from the underbrush.

豹跑得很快，比狮子还快。

Bào pǎo de hěn kuài, bǐ shīzi hái kuài.

A leopard runs very fast, even faster than a lion.

那只豹悄悄靠近了一头小鹿。

Nà zhī bào qiāoqiāo kàojìnle yìtóu xiǎo lù.

The leopard quietly crept up on a young deer.

我在海里看到了珊瑚。

Wǒ zài hǎilǐ kàndàole shānhú.

I saw coral in the sea.

海水变暖会让珊瑚死亡。

Hǎishuǐ biànnuǎn huì ràng shānhú sǐwáng.

Warming seawater can kill coral.

你见过鹅吃草吗？

Nǐ jiànguo é chī cǎo ma?

Have you ever seen a goose eating grass?

池塘里有两只白鹅在游泳。

Chítáng lǐ yǒu liǎng zhī bái é zài yóuyǒng.

Two white geese are swimming in the pond.

狮子是一种非常凶猛的动物。

Shīzi shì yìzhǒng fēicháng xiōngměng de dòngwù.

The lion is a very fierce animal.

老虎是一种非常凶猛的动物。

Lǎohǔ shì yìzhǒng fēicháng xiōngměng de dòngwù.

A tiger is a very ferocious kind of animal.

夜里，猫头鹰飞出森林捕食。

Yèli, māotóuyīng fēi chū sēnlín bǔshí.

At night, owls fly out of the forest to hunt for food.

冬天雪很大，狼出来捕食很困难。

Dōngtiān xuě hěn dà, láng chūlái bǔshí hěn kùnnan.

In winter the snow is heavy, so it is hard for wolves to hunt for food.

他吃了毒蘑菇。

Tā chīle dú mógu.

He ate poisonous mushrooms.

我特别喜欢蘑菇的味道。

Wǒ tèbié xǐhuan mógu de wèidao.

I especially like the flavour of the mushroom.

野兽听到声音就跑了。

Yěshòu tīngdào shēngyīn jiù pǎole.

The wild animal heard a noise and ran off.

森林里的野兽越来越少了。

Sēnlín lǐ de yěshòu yuèláiyuè shǎole.

There are fewer and fewer wild animals in the forest.

小鸟停在树干上。

Xiǎoniǎo tíng zài shùgàn shàng.

A little bird is perched on the tree trunk.

这棵树的树干很粗。

Zhè kē shù de shùgàn hěn cū.

The trunk of this tree is very thick.

兔子繁衍得特别快。

Tùzi fányǎn de tèbié kuài.

Rabbits multiply very quickly.

鱼每年春天回河里繁衍。

Yú měinián chūntiān huí hé lǐ fányǎn.

Every spring the fish return to the river to reproduce.

这只天鹅是黑色的。

Zhè zhī tiān'é shì hēisè de.

This swan is black.

湖面上游着几只白色的天鹅。

Hú miàn shàngyóu zhe jǐzhī báisè de tiān'é.

A few white swans are swimming on the lake.

公园里的花卉都开了。

Gōngyuán lǐ de huāhuì dōu kāile.

The flowers in the park have all bloomed.

春天来了，各种花卉都开了。

Chūntiān láile, gèzhǒng huāhuì dōu kāile.

Spring has come, and all kinds of flowers are blooming.

花瓣浮在水面上。

Huābàn fú zài shuǐmiàn shàng.

The petals are floating on the water.

风一吹，花瓣落了一地。

Fēng yì chuī, huābàn làle yī de.

When the wind blew, petals fell all over the ground.

哪种鸟喜欢吃害虫？

Nǎ zhǒng niǎo xǐhuan chī hàichóng?

Which kind of bird likes to eat harmful insects?

蚊子是一种会传播疾病的害虫。

Wénzi shì yìzhǒng huì chuánbō jíbìng de hàichóng.

Mosquitoes are injurious insects that spread disease.

她在花园里种了桂花。

Tā zài huāyuán lǐ zhǒng le guìhuā.

She planted fragrant olives in the garden.

花园里有浓郁的桂花香。

Huāyuán lǐ yǒu nóngyù de guìhuā xiāng.

The garden is filled with the rich fragrance of osmanthus.

院子里有一棵很大的槐树。

Yuànzi lǐ yǒu yì kē hěn dà de huáishù.

There is a very big locust tree in the yard.

这棵槐树已经有一百多年了吗？

Zhè kē huáishù yǐjīng yǒu yìbǎi duōnián le ma?

Is this locust tree already more than a hundred years old?

牡丹的花很大，颜色也很多。

Mǔdan de huā hěn dà, yánsè yě hěn duō.

Tree peonies have big flowers and come in many colours.

这幅画上的牡丹画得真漂亮！

Zhè fú huà shàng de mǔdan huà de zhēn piàoliang!

The peonies in this painting are so beautifully drawn!

燕子在迁移。

Yànzi zài qiānyí.

The swallows are migrating.

燕子飞得非常快。

Yànzi fēi de fēicháng kuài.

A swallow flies very swiftly.

屋后的竹子长得非常茂密。

Wū hòu de zhúzi zhǎng de fēicháng màomì.

The bamboo behind the house has grown very lush.

茂密的森林里很难找到路。

Màomì de sēnlín lǐ hěn nán zhǎodào lù.

It's hard to find the way in a dense forest.

天花板上面有只苍蝇。

Tiānhuābǎn shàngmiàn yǒu zhǐ cāngying.

There is a fly on the ceiling.

苍蝇能在天花板上走。

Cāngying néng zài tiānhuābǎn shàng zǒu.

A fly can walk on the ceiling.

你想吃红烧鲤鱼还是蒸鱼？

Nǐ xiǎng chī hóngshāo lǐyú háishi zhēng yú?

Would you like braised carp or steamed fish?

池塘里有几条红色的鲤鱼。

Chítáng lǐ yǒu jǐ tiáo hóngsè de lǐyú.

There are a few red carp in the pond.

猎人射死了狐狸。

Lièrén shè sǐle húli.

The hunter shot and killed the fox.

这家伙像个狐狸。

Zhè jiāhuo xiàng gè húli.

This guy looks like a fox.

她用贝壳做了一条项链。

Tā yòng bèiké zuòle yìtiáo xiàngliàn.

She made a necklace out of shells.

在我手里的是一个贝壳化石。

Zài wǒ shǒulǐ de shì yí gè bèiké huàshí.

What I have in my hand is a fossil seashell.

猎人卧在草丛里，一动不动。

Lièrén wò zài cǎocóng lǐ, yídòngbúdòng.

The hunter crouched in the bushes without moving.

猎人沿着狼的踪迹往山上走。

Lièrén yánzhe láng de zōngjì wǎng shānshàng zǒu.

The hunter followed the wolf's trail up the mountain.

恐龙为什么会灭亡？

Kǒnglóng wèishénme huì mièwáng?

Why did the dinosaurs become extinct?

鸟类是从恐龙演化而来的。

Niǎolèi shì cóng kǒnglóng yǎnhuà ér lái de.

Birds evolved from dinosaurs.