Medicine and medical science: HSK 7-9 医学科技：HSK 七至九级

针灸对失眠有效吗？

Zhēnjiǔ duì shīmián yǒuxiào ma?

Is acupuncture effective for insomnia?

我每周去医院针灸一次。

Wǒ měizhōu qù yīyuàn zhēnjiǔ yícì.

I go to the hospital for acupuncture once a week.

你小时候打过疫苗吗？

Nǐ xiǎoshíhou dǎguò yìmiáo ma?

Did you get vaccinated when you were little?

疫苗已经运到医院了。

Yìmiáo yǐjīng yùn dào yīyuàn le.

The vaccines have already been delivered to the hospital.

新药的疗效怎么样？

Xīnyào de liáoxiào zěnmeyàng?

How effective is the new medicine?

中药的疗效来得比较慢。

Zhōngyào de liáoxiào láide bǐjiào màn.

Traditional Chinese medicine takes longer to show its effect.

这药没有副作用。

Zhè yào méiyǒu fùzuòyòng.

This medicine has no side effects.

减肥太快也许会有副作用。

Jiǎnféi tài kuài yěxǔ huì yǒu fùzuòyòng.

Losing weight too fast might have side effects.

吃抗生素时不能喝酒。

Chī kàngshēngsù shí bùnéng hējiǔ.

You shouldn't drink alcohol while taking antibiotics.

感冒不一定要吃抗生素。

Gǎnmào bù yídìng yào chī kàngshēngsù.

You don't necessarily need antibiotics for a cold.

他学了三年才学会把脉。

Tā xué le sān nián cái xuéhuì bǎmài.

It took him three years to learn how to feel the pulse.

老中医闭着眼给他把脉。

Lǎo zhōngyī bì zhuóyǎn gěi tā bǎmài.

The old doctor of Chinese medicine closed his eyes and took his pulse.

中医常常说到阴阳平衡。

Zhōngyī chángcháng shuō dào yīnyáng pínghéng.

Traditional Chinese medicine often talks about the balance of yin and yang.

古人用阴阳来解释自然。

Gǔrén yòng yīnyáng lái jiěshì zìrán.

Ancient people used yin and yang to explain nature.

针灸是沿着经络扎针的。

Zhēnjiǔ shì yánzhe jīngluò zhāzhēn de.

In acupuncture, the needles are inserted along the meridians.

中医认为经络不通会生病。

Zhōngyī rènwéi jīngluò bùtōng huì shēngbìng.

Traditional Chinese medicine holds that blocked meridians cause illness.

按摩时要找准穴位。

Ànmó shí yào zhǎo zhǔn xuéwèi.

When giving a massage, you need to find the right acupuncture points.

按这个穴位会疼吗？

Àn zhège xuéwèi huì téng ma?

Will it hurt if I press this acupuncture point?

山上有很多可以做草药的植物。

Shānshàng yǒu hěn duō kěyǐ zuò cǎoyào de zhíwù.

There are many plants on the mountain that can be used as herbal medicine.

奶奶感冒的时候，喜欢喝草药茶。

Nǎinai gǎnmào de shíhou, xǐhuan hē cǎoyào chá.

When Grandma has a cold, she likes to drink herbal medicine tea.

她喝中药调理身体。

Tā hē zhōngyào tiáolǐ shēntǐ.

She drinks herbal medicine to build up her health.

出院后要在家好好调理。

Chūyuàn hòu yào zàijiā hǎohǎo tiáolǐ.

After leaving the hospital, you need to rest and recuperate properly at home.

吃太多辣的东西容易上火。

Chī tài duō là de dōngxi róngyì shànghuǒ.

Eating too much spicy food easily gives you excess internal heat.

别为这点小事上火，慢慢说。

Bié wèi zhèdiǎn xiǎoshì shànghuǒ, mànmàn shuō.

Don't get worked up over such a small thing, just talk it out.

你觉得人可以被克隆吗？

Nǐ juéde rén kěyǐ bèi kèlóng ma?

Do you think humans can be cloned?

科学家成功克隆了一只羊。

Kēxuéjiā chénggōng kèlóng le yìzhī yáng.

Scientists successfully cloned a sheep.

该游戏尚未移植到电脑上。

Gāi yóuxì shàngwèi yízhí dào diànnǎo shàng.

The game hasn't been ported to PC.

身体有时会排斥移植的器官。

Shēntǐ yǒushí huì páichì yízhí de qìguān.

The body sometimes rejects a transplanted organ.

他决定捐出自己的器官。

Tā juédìng juān chū zìjǐ de qìguān.

He decided to donate his organs.

心脏是人体重要的器官。

Xīnzàng shì réntǐ zhòngyào de qìguān.

The heart is an important organ of the human body.

病毒开始变异了。

Bìngdú kāishǐ biànyì le.

The virus is starting to mutate.

这种病毒很容易发生变异。

Zhèzhǒng bìngdú hěn róngyì fāshēng biànyì.

This kind of virus is prone to mutation.

他有丰富的临床经验。

Tā yǒu fēngfù de línchuáng jīngyàn.

He has a wealth of clinical experience.

这种药已经通过了临床试验。

Zhèzhǒng yào yǐjīng tōngguò le línchuáng shìyàn.

This medicine has already passed clinical trials.

进医院前要先做核酸。

Jìn yīyuàn qián yào xiān zuò hésuān.

You have to get a nucleic acid test before entering the hospital.

核酸存在于所有细胞中。

Hésuān cúnzài yú suǒyǒu xìbāo zhōng.

Nucleic acid is found in all cells.

抗体检查结果出来了吗？

Kàngtǐ jiǎnchá jiéguǒ chūláile ma?

Are the antibody test results back yet?

疫苗能让身体产生抗体。

Yìmiáo néng ràng shēntǐ chǎnshēng kàngtǐ.

Vaccines enable the body to produce antibodies.

他不是癌症死的。

Tā bú shì áizhèng sǐ de.

He did not die of cancer.

暴力是社会的癌症。

Bàolì shì shèhuì de áizhèng.

Violence is the cancer of our society.

医生说他的肿瘤是恶性的。

Yīshēng shuō tā de zhǒngliú shì èxìng de.

The doctor said his tumor is malignant.

医生说这个肿瘤是恶性的。

Yīshēng shuō zhège zhǒngliú shì èxìng de.

The doctor said this tumor is malignant.

他下周开始做化疗。

Tā xiàzhōu kāishǐ zuò huàliáo.

He starts chemotherapy next week.

做完化疗，他很虚弱。

Zuò wán huàliáo, tā hěn xūruò.

After finishing chemotherapy, he was very weak.

使用医疗器械之前，必须先消毒。

Shǐyòng yīliáoqìxiè zhīqián, bìxū xiān xiāodú.

Medical devices must be disinfected before they are used.

我哥哥在一家医疗器械公司工作。

Wǒ gēge zài yìjiā yīliáoqìxiè gōngsī gōngzuò.

My older brother works at a medical device company.

这门课讲的是伦理问题。

Zhè mén kèjiǎng de shì lúnlǐ wèntí.

This course is about ethical issues.

用动物做实验符合伦理吗？

Yòng dòngwù zuò shíyàn fúhé lúnlǐ ma?

Is it ethical to experiment on animals?

第一个试管婴儿出生在英国。

Dì yī gè shìguǎnyīng'ér chūshēng zài Yīngguó.

The first test-tube baby was born in Britain.

你了解试管婴儿的整个过程吗？

Nǐ liǎojiě shìguǎnyīng'ér de zhěnggè guòchéng ma?

Do you understand the whole process of having a test-tube baby?

转基因棉花不容易生虫。

Zhuǎnjīyīn miánhua bù róngyì shēng chóng.

Genetically modified cotton is less likely to get pests.

这袋大豆是转基因的吗？

Zhè dài dàdòu shì zhuǎnjīyīn de ma?

Is this bag of soybeans genetically modified?

好医生首先要有医德。

Hǎo yīshēng shǒuxiān yào yǒu yīdé.

A good doctor must first of all have medical ethics.

大家都夸这位医生医德高尚。

Dàjiā dōu kuā zhèwèi yīshēng yīdé gāoshàng.

Everyone praises this doctor for his high medical integrity.

军队终于攻克了那座城市。

Jūnduì zhōngyú gōngkèle nà zuò chéngshì.

The army finally captured that city.

他花了五年才攻克这个难关。

Tā huāle wǔ nián cái gōngkè zhège nánguān.

It took him five years to overcome this difficulty.

这种病真的能根治吗？

Zhèzhǒng bìng zhēnde néng gēnzhì ma?

Can this illness really be cured completely?

要根治堵车，光修路是不够的。

Yào gēnzhì dǔchē, guāng xiūlù shì búgòu de.

To put an end to traffic jams, building roads alone isn't enough.

医生说糖尿病的并发症很严重。

Yīshēng shuō tángniàobìng de bìngfāzhèng hěn yánzhòng.

The doctor said the complications of diabetes are very serious.

怎样才能预防感冒引起的并发症？

Zěnyàng cáinéng yùfáng gǎnmào yǐnqǐ de bìngfāzhèng?

How can we prevent the complications caused by a cold?

慢性病很难彻底治好，对吗？

Mànxìngbìng hěn nán chèdǐ zhì hǎo, duì ma?

Chronic diseases are hard to cure completely, right?

我爷爷有慢性病，每天都要吃药。

Wǒ yéye yǒu mànxìngbìng, měitiān dōu yào chīyào.

My grandfather has a chronic disease and has to take medicine every day.

请阅读处方。

Qǐng yuèdú chǔfāng.

Please read the prescription.

处方药必须有医生的处方才能买。

Chǔfāngyào bìxū yǒu yīshēng de chǔfāng cáinéng mǎi.

Prescription drugs can only be bought with a doctor's prescription.

请按照医生开的剂量吃药。

Qǐng ànzhào yīshēng kāi de jìliàng chīyào.

Please take the medicine in the dose the doctor prescribed.

小孩子用药的剂量要特别小心。

Xiǎoháizi yòngyào de jìliàng yào tèbié xiǎoxīn.

You must be especially careful with medicine dosage for children.

在这里谈钱是一种禁忌。

Zài zhèlǐ tán qián shì yìzhǒng jìnjì.

Talking about money here is a taboo.

在有些地方，送钟是个禁忌。

Zài yǒuxiē dìfāng, sòng zhōng shì gè jìnjì.

In some places, giving a clock as a gift is taboo.

这剂药每天早晚各喝一次。

Zhè jì yào měitiān zǎowǎn gè hē yícì.

Drink this dose of medicine once in the morning and once at night.

你再喝一剂，明天应该就退烧了。

Nǐ zài hē yí jì, míngtiān yīnggāi jiù tuìshāole.

Take one more dose, and your fever should be gone by tomorrow.

药材要放在干燥的地方。

Yàocái yào fàng zài gānzào de dìfāng.

Medicinal herbs should be kept in a dry place.

外婆把药材洗干净，放进锅里煮。

Wàipó bǎ yàocái xǐ gānjìng, fàngjìn guō lǐ zhǔ.

Grandma washed the medicinal herbs and put them in the pot to boil.

他把饲料做成小丸喂鱼。

Tā bǎ sìliào zuò chéng xiǎo wán wèi yú.

He makes the feed into small pellets to feed the fish.

每天早上吃一丸，别忘了。

Měitiān zǎoshang chī yì wán, bié wàngle.

Take one pill every morning, and don't forget.

中草药通常需要慢慢煮才有效果。

Zhōngcǎoyào tōngcháng xūyào mànmàn zhǔ cái yǒu xiàoguǒ.

Chinese herbal medicine usually has to be simmered slowly to be effective.

生病时免疫系统在工作。

Shēngbìng shí miǎnyìxìtǒng zài gōngzuò.

When you are sick, your immune system is hard at work.

不睡觉会影响免疫系统吗？

Bú shuìjiào huì yǐngxiǎng miǎnyìxìtǒng ma?

Does not sleeping affect your immune system?