Public services: HSK 7-9 公共设施与管理：HSK 七至九级

谁是行政助理？

Shéi shì xíngzhèng zhùlǐ?

Who is the Administrative Assistant?

我在公司做行政工作。

Wǒ zài gōngsī zuò xíngzhèng gōngzuò.

I do administrative work at a company.

小心，别碰那道电网！

Xiǎoxīn, bié pèng nà dào diànwǎng!

Careful, don't touch that electric fence!

大风吹坏了城里的电网。

Dàfēngchuī huàile chénglǐ de diànwǎng.

The strong wind damaged the city's power grid.

村里要兴建一条新公路。

Cūnlǐ yào xīngjiàn yìtiáo xīn gōnglù.

The village is going to construct a new road.

听说我们这儿要兴建一所大学。

Tīngshuō wǒmen zhèr yào xīngjiàn yì suǒ dàxué.

I heard they're going to build a university in our area.

办结婚证要去民政部门。

Bàn jiéhūnzhèng yào qù mínzhèng bùmén.

To get a marriage certificate, you have to go to the civil affairs office.

民政部门帮助了很多老人。

Mínzhèng bùmén bāngzhùle hěn duō lǎorén.

The civil affairs department has helped many elderly people.

她在非政府组织工作。

Tā zài fēizhèngfǔzǔzhī gōngzuò.

She works at a non-governmental organization.

非政府组织需要志愿者。

Fēizhèngfǔzǔzhī xūyào zhìyuànzhě.

Non-governmental organizations need volunteers.

市政府拟新建一座公园。

Shìzhèngfǔ nǐ xīnjiàn yí zuò gōngyuán.

The city government plans to build a new park.

市政府打算扩建这座机场。

Shìzhèngfǔ dǎsuàn kuòjiàn zhè zuò jīchǎng.

The city government plans to extend this airport.

山区的基建还比较落后。

Shānqū de jījiàn hái bǐjiào luòhòu.

The infrastructure in the mountain areas is still rather backward.

政府打算多花钱在农村的基建上。

Zhèngfǔ dǎsuàn duō huāqián zài nóngcūn de jījiàn shàng.

The government plans to spend more money on rural infrastructure.

天黑以后，路灯会自动开启。

Tiānhēi yǐhòu, lùdēng huì zìdòng kāiqǐ.

After dark, the street lights come on automatically.

路灯坏了，应该找市政部门吗？

Lùdēng huàile, yīnggāi zhǎo shìzhèng bùmén ma?

A streetlight is broken. Should we contact the municipal department?

师傅来疏通下水道。

Shīfu lái shūtōng xiàshuǐdào.

The plumber is coming to unblock the drain.

下水道被头发堵塞了。

Xiàshuǐdào bèi tóufa dǔsèle.

The drain is clogged with hair.

小区的地下室怎么排水？

Xiǎoqū de dìxiàshì zěnme páishuǐ?

How does the basement in this residential complex drain?

地下室进水了，要马上排水。

Dìxiàshì jìnshuǐle, yào mǎshàng páishuǐ.

The basement is flooded, so we need to drain it right away.

供水什么时候能恢复？

Gōngshuǐ shénme shíhou néng huīfù?

When will the water supply be restored?

村子里终于有供水了！

Cūnzi lǐ zhōngyú yǒu gōngshuǐ le!

The village finally has a water supply!

供电恢复后，灯都亮了。

Gōngdiàn huīfù hòu, dēng dōu liàngle.

After the power came back, all the lights came on.

医院要保证不间断供电。

Yīyuàn yào bǎozhèng bú jiànduàn gōngdiàn.

A hospital must have an uninterrupted power supply.

供暖费每年都要提前交。

Gōngnuǎn fèi měinián dōu yào tíqián jiāo.

The heating fee has to be paid in advance every year.

这栋楼为什么还不供暖？

Zhè dòng lóu wèishénme hái bù gōngnuǎn?

Why hasn't this building turned on the heating yet?

城市要多发展公共交通。

Chéngshì yào duō fāzhǎn gōnggòngjiāotōng.

Cities should develop more mass transit.

我上班一般坐公共交通。

Wǒ shàngbān yìbān zuò gōnggòngjiāotōng.

I usually take public transport to work.

社区的这项新服务很便民。

Shèqū de zhè xiàng xīn fúwù hěn biànmín.

This new service in our community is very convenient for residents.

开会时间改到晚上，更便民。

Kāihuì shíjiān gǎi dào wǎnshang, gèng biànmín.

Moving the meeting to the evening is more convenient for residents.

市容变得干净多了。

Shìróng biànde gānjìng duō le.

The city's appearance has become much cleaner.

乱贴广告会影响市容。

Luàn tiē guǎnggào huì yǐngxiǎng shìróng.

Putting up ads everywhere spoils the look of the city.

小区的环卫怎么这么差？

Xiǎoqū de huánwèi zěnme zhème chà?

Why is the cleanliness in this neighborhood so poor?

环卫部门每天清扫街道。

Huánwèi bùmén měitiān qīngsǎo jiēdào.

The sanitation department sweeps the streets every day.

附近哪儿有垃圾桶？

Fùjìn nǎr yǒu lājītǒng?

Where is there a rubbish bin nearby?

她把废纸扔进了垃圾桶。

Tā bǎ fèizhǐ rēng jìnle lājītǒng.

She threw the scrap paper into the bin.

国务院昨天发布了一份新通知。

Guówùyuàn zuótiān fābùle yífèn xīn tōngzhī.

The State Council issued a new notice yesterday.

我哥哥在国务院下面的部门工作。

Wǒ gēge zài Guówùyuàn xiàmiàn de bùmén gōngzuò.

My older brother works in a department under the State Council.

政府出台了新的举措。

Zhèngfǔ chūtáile xīn de jǔcuò.

The government has introduced new measures.

市里最近出台了新的停车规定。

Shìlǐ zuìjìn chūtáile xīn de tíngchē guīdìng.

The city recently rolled out new parking rules.

这笔拨款什么时候能到？

Zhè bǐ bōkuǎn shénme shíhou néng dào?

When will this appropriation arrive?

这笔拨款已经全部用在医院上了。

Zhè bǐ bōkuǎn yǐjīng quánbù yòng zài yīyuàn shàng le.

This appropriation has all been spent on the hospital.

公立医院的挂号费比较便宜。

Gōnglì yīyuàn de guàhào fèi bǐjiào piányi.

Registration fees at public hospitals are relatively cheap.

附近的公立图书馆周末也开门。

Fùjìn de gōnglì túshūguǎn zhōumò yě kāimén.

The public library nearby is open on weekends too.

市政厅门口排着长长的队。

Shìzhèngtīng ménkǒu páizhe chángcháng de duì.

There is a long line outside city hall.

我明天要去市政厅办证件。

Wǒ míngtiān yào qù shìzhèngtīng bàn zhèngjiàn.

I'm going to city hall tomorrow to get some documents processed.

消防队五分钟就赶到了。

Xiāofángduì wǔ fēnzhōng jiù gǎndàole.

The fire department arrived in just five minutes.

消防队正在学校里演练逃生。

Xiāofángduì zhèngzài xuéxiào lǐ yǎnliàn táoshēng.

The fire brigade is drilling an escape exercise at the school.

水电属于公共事业。

Shuǐdiàn shǔyú gōnggòngshìyè.

Water and electricity are public utilities.

公共事业的收费不能太高。

Gōnggòngshìyè de shōufèi bùnéng tài gāo.

Charges for public utilities shouldn't be too high.

他学的是城市规划专业。

Tā xué de shì chéngshìguīhuà zhuānyè.

He is majoring in urban planning.

好的城市规划让生活更方便。

Hǎo de chéngshìguīhuà ràng shēnghuó gèng fāngbiàn.

Good urban planning makes life more convenient.