Science knowledge: HSK 5 科学知识：HSK 五级

他想成为科学家。

Tā xiǎng chéngwéi kēxuéjiā.

He wants to be a scientist in the future.

我完全不是科学家。

Wǒ wánquán bú shì kēxuéjiā.

I am not a scientist at all.

爱不过是发明。

Ài búguò shì fāmíng.

Love is only an invention.

谁发明了电话？

Shéi fāmíngle diànhuà?

Who invented the telephone?

实验失败了。

Shíyàn shībàile.

That experiment was a failure.

这实验是成功的。

Zhè shíyàn shì chénggōng de.

The experiment was successful.

新药还要经过多次试验。

Xīnyào hái yào jīngguò duōcì shìyàn.

The new drug still has to go through many tests.

这辆试验车还不能上街开。

Zhè liàng shìyàn chē hái bùnéng shàngjiē kāi.

This experimental car can't be driven on the street yet.

他的努力没有成果。

Tā de nǔlì méiyǒu chéngguǒ.

Nothing has resulted from his efforts.

我们没取得什么成果。

Wǒmen méi qǔdé shénme chéngguǒ.

We didn't accomplish much.

我的理论是这样。

Wǒ de lǐlùn shì zhèyàng.

That's my theory.

理论得联系实际。

Lǐlùn de liánxì shíjì.

Theory and practice should go hand in hand.

你怎么看这种社会现象？

Nǐ zěnme kàn zhèzhǒng shèhuì xiànxiàng?

What do you think of this social phenomenon?

城市堵车的现象很严重。

Chéngshì dǔchē de xiànxiàng hěn yánzhòng.

Traffic jams in cities are a serious phenomenon.

做科研需要很多耐心。

Zuò kēyán xūyào hěn duō nàixīn.

Doing research takes a lot of patience.

我姐姐在大学里做科研。

Wǒ jiějie zài dàxué lǐ zuò kēyán.

My older sister does research at a university.

他缺乏常识。

Tā quēfá chángshí.

He is lacking in common sense.

她缺乏常识。

Tā quēfá chángshí.

She is lacking in common sense.

学习物理能够改变思维。

Xuéxí wùlǐ nénggòu gǎibiàn sīwéi.

Learning physics can change your way of thinking.

我这学期几乎没学物理。

Wǒ zhè xuéqī jīhū méi xué wùlǐ.

I haven't studied physics much all semester.

你读化学吗？

Nǐ dú huàxué ma?

Are you a chemistry student?

我讨厌化学。

Wǒ tǎoyàn huàxué.

I hate chemistry.

我教生物和法语。

Wǒ jiāo shēngwù hé Fǎyǔ.

I teach biology and French.

这博物馆里面没有活的生物。

Zhè bówùguǎn lǐmiàn méiyǒu huó de shēngwù.

There are no live animals in the museum.

数据挖掘需要很多数据。

Shùjùwājué xūyào hěn duō shùjù.

Data mining requires a lot of data.

这个数据一点也不准确。

Zhège shùjù yìdiǎn yě bù zhǔnquè.

This data isn't accurate at all.

我们已经将它做了分析。

Wǒmen yǐjīng jiāng tā zuòle fēnxī.

We've had it analyzed.

她坚持自己的分析是正确的。

Tā jiānchí zìjǐ de fēnxī shì zhèngquè de.

She maintains that her analysis is correct.

请仔细观察水的变化。

Qǐng zǐxì guānchá shuǐ de biànhuà.

Please observe carefully how the water changes.

你观察过月亮每天的样子吗？

Nǐ guāncháguo yuèliang měitiān de yàngzi ma?

Have you ever observed how the moon looks each day?

这个工作需要实践。

Zhège gōngzuò xūyào shíjiàn.

This job calls for practice.

做实验是很好的实践。

Zuò shíyàn shì hěn hǎo de shíjiàn.

Doing experiments is great practice.

你熟悉这个领域吗？

Nǐ shúxī zhège lǐngyù ma?

Is that an area you are familiar with?

他在多个领域取得了成就。

Tā zài duōge lǐngyù qǔdéle chéngjiù.

He achieved success in many fields.

老师说，教育也需要创新。

Lǎoshī shuō, jiàoyù yě xūyào chuàngxīn.

The teacher said education needs innovation too.

这家公司的创新能力很强。

Zhè jiā gōngsī de chuàngxīn nénglì hěn qiáng.

This company has a strong capacity for innovation.

他们是人类。

Tāmen shì rénlèi.

They are human.

笑是人类特有的吗？

Xiào shì rénlèi tèyǒu de ma?

Is laughter a quality of man only?

实验室里不能吃东西。

Shíyànshì lǐ bùnéng chī dōngxi.

You can't eat in the laboratory.

实验室里的空调坏了。

Shíyànshì lǐ de kōngtiáo huàile.

The air conditioner in the lab is broken.

我相信规律的运动。

Wǒ xiāngxìn guīlǜ de yùndòng.

I believe in exercising regularly.

找到规律，这道题就很简单。

Zhǎodào guīlǜ, zhè dào tí jiù hěn jiǎndān.

Once you find the pattern, this problem is easy.

水是一种常见的物质。

Shuǐ shì yìzhǒng chángjiàn de wùzhì.

Water is a common substance.

食物和饮料是物质需求。

Shíwù hé yǐnliào shì wùzhì xūqiú.

Food and drink are material needs.

他一生都在研究学术。

Tā yìshēng dōu zài yánjiū xuéshù.

He spent his whole life devoted to scholarship.

学校明天有学术讲座。

Xuéxiào míngtiān yǒu xuéshù jiǎngzuò.

The school has an academic lecture tomorrow.

你的论文写完了吗？

Nǐ de lùnwén xiě wánle ma?

Have you finished writing your thesis?

你的论文还需要改进。

Nǐ de lùnwén hái xūyào gǎijìn.

Your essay still needs some improvement.

他一生都在做科学研究。

Tā yìshēng dōu zài zuò kēxuéyánjiū.

He has done scientific research all his life.

科学研究需要很多时间。

Kēxuéyánjiū xūyào hěn duō shíjiān.

Scientific research takes a lot of time.

它发表在哪里？

Tā fābiǎo zài nǎlǐ?

Where was it published?

专家发表了研究结果。

Zhuānjiā fābiǎole yánjiū jiéguǒ.

The experts published their research findings.

流动人口怎么统计？

Liúdòngrénkǒu zěnme tǒngjì?

How do you count the floating population?

统计显示，人口在慢慢增加。

Tǒngjì xiǎnshì, rénkǒu zài mànmàn zēngjiā.

Statistics show that the population is slowly increasing.

你得出什么结论了？

Nǐ déchū shénme jiélùn le?

What conclusion did you reach?

做出这个结论花了我们三个小时。

Zuòchū zhège jiélùn huāle wǒmen sān gè xiǎoshí.

We spent three hours to come to this conclusion.

这房子正在燃烧着。

Zhè fángzi zhèngzài ránshāozhe.

The house is burning.

山上的大火燃烧了三天。

Shānshàng de dàhuǒ ránshāole sāntiān.

The big fire on the mountain burned for three days.

我需要证据。

Wǒ xūyào zhèngjù.

I need evidence.

我们没有证据。

Wǒmen méiyǒu zhèngjù.

We don't have any proof.