Everyday objects: HSK 7-9 日常物品：HSK 七至九级

他抡起锤子砸向石头。

Tā lún qǐ chuízi zá xiàng shítou.

He swung the hammer and smashed it down on the rock.

师傅正在用锤子凿石头。

Shīfu zhèngzài yòng chuízi záo shítou.

The craftsman is chiseling stone with a hammer.

你家有没有螺丝刀？

Nǐ jiā yǒuméiyǒu luósīdāo?

Do you have a screwdriver at home?

抽屉里有一把螺丝刀。

Chōuti lǐ yǒu yì bǎ luósīdāo.

There is a screwdriver in the drawer.

这刀不锋利。

Zhè dāo bù fēnglì.

The knife is not sharp.

这把刀很锋利。

Zhè bǎ dāo hěn fēnglì.

This knife is very sharp.

她的皮肤光滑。

Tā de pífū guānghuá.

Her skin is smooth.

地球比台球更光滑。

Dìqiú bǐ táiqiú gèng guānghuá.

The Earth is smoother than a billiard ball.

他说话的声音又低又粗糙。

Tā shuōhuà de shēngyīn yòu dī yòu cūcāo.

His voice is low and gruff when he speaks.

冬天风大，我的手变得很粗糙。

Dōngtiān fēng dà, wǒ de shǒu biànde hěn cūcāo.

The wind is strong in winter, and my hands have become rough.

买手机最好选耐用的。

Mǎi shǒujī zuìhǎo xuǎn nàiyòng de.

When buying a phone, it's best to choose a durable one.

原装电池比较贵，但耐用。

Yuánzhuāng diànchí bǐjiào guì, dàn nàiyòng.

Genuine batteries are pricier, but they last longer.

这些容器是密封的。

Zhèxiē róngqì shì mìfēng de.

These containers are airtight.

实验室里的容器都要洗干净。

Shíyànshì lǐ de róngqì dōu yào xǐ gānjìng.

All the vessels in the lab must be washed clean.

他对着钉子锤了几下。

Tā duì zhe dīngzi chuí le jǐ xià.

He struck the nail a few times with a hammer.

他去借钱，结果碰了个钉子。

Tā qù jièqián, jiéguǒ pèngle gè dīngzi.

He went to borrow money and hit a snag.

绳子在哪里？

Shéngzi zài nǎlǐ?

Where's the rope?

绳子按米卖。

Shéngzi àn mǐ mài.

String is sold by the metre.

我真的很想扁一个人。

Wǒ zhēnde hěn xiǎng biǎn yí gè rén.

I really need to hit somebody.

盒子太扁，放不下苹果。

Hézi tài biǎn, fàngbúxià píngguǒ.

The box is too flat to hold apples.

黄金比铁重。

Huángjīn bǐ tiě zhòng.

Gold is heavier than iron.

铁是一种金属。

Tiě shì yìzhǒng jīnshǔ.

Iron is a metal.

他送给爷爷一把玉如意。

Tā sònggěi yéye yì bǎ yù rúyì.

He gave his grandfather a jade ruyi scepter.

这块玉的来历，你清楚吗？

Zhèkuài yù de láilì, nǐ qīngchu ma?

Do you know where this piece of jade came from?

钟响过了吗？

Zhōng xiǎng guò le ma?

Has the bell rung?

这个钟是电动的。

Zhège zhōng shì diàndòng de.

This clock is electric.

我们把屋子漆成绿色。

Wǒmen bǎ wūzi qī chéng lǜsè.

We painted the house green.

我必须把它漆上油漆。

Wǒ bìxū bǎ tā qī shàng yóuqī.

I have to paint it.

邻居家的客厅装修得非常豪华。

Línjū jiā de kètīng zhuāngxiū de fēicháng háohuá.

The neighbor's living room is decorated very luxuriously.

住这么豪华的房间要多少钱一晚？

Zhù zhème háohuá de fángjiān yào duōshǎo qián yì wǎn?

How much a night does it cost to stay in such a luxurious room?

把蜡烛点燃。

Bǎ làzhú diǎnrán.

Light the candle.

你们有蜡烛吗？

Nǐmen yǒu làzhú ma?

Do you have any candles?

他卖旧地毯。

Tā mài jiù dìtǎn.

He sells old carpets.

地板上铺着地毯。

Dìbǎn Shàngpù zhe dìtǎn.

The floor is carpeted.

请再给我一碟醋。

Qǐng zài gěi wǒ yì dié cù.

Could you bring me another dish of vinegar, please?

晚饭后我洗了碗碟。

Wǎnfàn hòu wǒ xǐle wǎn dié.

I washed the dishes after supper.

这个盘子中间有点凹。

Zhège pánzi zhōngjiān yǒudiǎn āo.

The middle of this plate is a bit concave.

勺子是凹的，可以盛汤。

Sháozi shì āo de, kěyǐ shèng tāng.

The spoon is hollow, so it can hold soup.

钻石是一种宝石。

Zuànshí shì yìzhǒng bǎoshí.

The diamond is a precious stone.

戒指上镶着一颗宝石。

Jièzhi shàng xiāngzhe yì kē bǎoshí.

A gem is set in the ring.

人生不是凸的。

Rénshēng bú shì tū de.

Life is not convex.

这面镜子中间是凸的。

Zhè miàn jìngzi zhōngjiān shì tū de.

This mirror is convex in the middle.

抽屉里面有什么？

Chōuti lǐmiàn yǒu shénme?

What's in the drawer?

我把它放在抽屉里。

Wǒ bǎ tā fàng zài chōuti lǐ.

I put it in the drawer.

沙发的皮革摸起来很软。

Shāfā de pígé mō qǐlai hěn ruǎn.

The leather on the sofa feels very soft.

皮革沾了水以后会变硬。

Pígé zhān le shuǐ yǐhòu huì biànyìng.

Leather gets stiff after it gets wet.

地板上打了一层蜡。

Dìbǎn shàng dǎle yìcéng là.

A coat of wax was put on the floor.

地板上打了一层蜡，很滑。

Dìbǎn shàng dǎle yìcéng là, hěn huá.

The floor has been waxed and is very slippery.

那些是真钻石吗？

Nèixiē shì zhēn zuànshí ma?

Are those real diamonds?

这颗钻石不是真的。

Zhè kē zuànshí bú shì zhēnde.

This diamond is not real.

猫在凳子上还是凳子下？

Māo zài dèngzi shàng háishi dèngzi xià?

Is the cat on or under the chair?

请给客人搬一把凳子坐。

Qǐng gěi kèrén bān yì bǎ dèngzi zuò.

Please bring a seat for the guest to sit on.

请在纸上画一个椭圆。

Qǐng zài zhǐ shàng huà yí gè tuǒyuán.

Please draw an ellipse on the paper.

她买了一面椭圆的镜子。

Tā mǎile yímiàn tuǒyuán de jìngzi.

She bought an oval mirror.

厨房里的器具都要洗干净。

Chúfáng lǐ de qìjù dōu yào xǐ gānjìng.

All the utensils in the kitchen need to be washed clean.

厨房里的器具都要洗干净再收好。

Chúfáng lǐ de qìjù dōu yào xǐ gānjìng zài shōu hǎo.

The utensils in the kitchen should all be washed clean and put away.

谁躲在帘子后面？

Shéi duǒ zài liánzi hòumian?

Who is hiding behind the curtain?

窗户上的帘子被风吹得飘起来了。

Chuānghu shàng de liánzi bèi fēng chuī de piāo qǐlaile.

The curtain on the window was blown up by the wind.

饭前请用肥皂把手洗干净。

Fàn qián qǐng yòng féizào bǎshou xǐ gānjìng.

Please wash your hands clean with soap before eating.

这块肥皂有一股淡淡的花香。

Zhèkuài féizào yǒu yìgǔ dàndàn de huāxiāng.

This bar of soap has a faint floral scent.

把梯子靠墙放着。

Bǎ tīzi kào qiáng fàngzhe.

Stand the ladder against the wall.

她从梯子上摔了下来。

Tā cóng tīzi shàng shuāile xiàlai.

She fell down the ladder.

请把这件衣服折叠好。

Qǐng bǎ zhè jiàn yīfu zhédié hǎo.

Please fold this piece of clothing neatly.

我买了一辆折叠自行车。

Wǒ mǎile yí liàng zhédié zìxíngchē.

I bought a folding bicycle.

墙上贴着一张电影海报。

Qiáng shàng tiēzhe yì zhāng diànyǐng hǎibào.

There is a movie poster stuck on the wall.

海报上写着这个月的剧目。

Hǎibào shàng xiězhe zhège yuè de jùmù.

The poster lists this month's programme of plays.

他躲在窗帘后。

Tā duǒ zài chuānglián hòu.

He hid himself behind the curtain.

她拉上了窗帘。

Tā lā shàng le chuānglián.

She drew up the curtain.

他穿着一件红色格子衬衫。

Tā chuānzhe yí jiàn hóngsè gézi chènshān.

He is wearing a red checked shirt.

阳光透过窗上的格子照进房间。

Yángguāng tòuguò chuāng shàng de gézi zhào jìn fángjiān.

Sunlight shone into the room through the lattice on the window.

冰箱上贴着一块小磁铁。

Bīngxiāng shàng tiēzhe yíkuài xiǎo cítiě.

There is a small magnet stuck on the fridge.

基顿把磁铁放在他的鸽子的头上。

Jī dùn bǎ cítiě fàng zài tā de gēzi de tóushàng.

Keeton put magnets on the heads of his pigeons.

木偶由电线控制。

Mù'ǒu yóu diànxiàn kòngzhì.

The puppets are controlled by wires.

冻雨把电线都压断了。

Dòngyǔ bǎ diànxiàn dōu yā duànle.

The freezing rain weighed down the power lines until they snapped.

别用红墨水写。

Bié yòng hóng mòshuǐ xiě.

Don't write in red ink.

售价用红墨水写。

Shòujià yòng hóng mòshuǐ xiě.

The sale prices are written in red ink.

床上有多少张毯子？

Chuáng shàng yǒu duōshǎo zhāng tǎnzi?

How many blankets are there on the bed?

请给我送一块毯子。

Qǐng gěi wǒ sòng yíkuài tǎnzi.

Please give me a blanket.

工厂里有一批机器要报废。

Gōngchǎng lǐ yǒu yì pī jīqì yào bàofèi.

The factory has a batch of machines to be scrapped.

手机掉进水里，差点就报废了。

Shǒujī diào jìnshuǐ lǐ, chàdiǎn jiù bàofèile.

My phone fell into the water and almost became a write-off.

能给我一个坐的垫子吗？

Néng gěi wǒ yí gè zuò de diànzi ma?

Could you give me a cushion to sit on?

地上太凉，坐在垫子上吧。

Dìshang tài liáng, zuò zài diànzi shàng ba.

The floor is too cold, so sit on the cushion.

我的梳子在哪里呢？

Wǒ de shūzi zài nǎlǐ ne?

Where is my comb?

她把梳子放在抽屉里面。

Tā bǎ shūzi fàng zài chōuti lǐmiàn.

She put the comb in the drawer.

山上晚上很冷，记得带好睡袋。

Shānshàng wǎnshang hěn lěng, jìde dài hǎo shuìdài.

It gets cold on the mountain at night, so remember to bring your sleeping bag.

晚上山里很冷，你带睡袋了吗？

Wǎnshang shān lǐ hěn lěng, nǐ dài shuìdài le ma?

It's very cold in the mountains at night. Did you bring a sleeping bag?

睡前把蚊帐放下来。

Shuì qián bǎ wénzhàng fàng xiàlai.

Put the mosquito net down before you go to sleep.

这顶蚊帐有一个小洞。

Zhè dǐng wénzhàng yǒu yí gè xiǎo dòng.

This mosquito net has a small hole in it.

桌子的螺丝松了。

Zhuōzi de luósī sōngle.

The screws on the table have come loose.

修椅子还缺两个螺丝。

Xiū yǐzi hái quē liǎng gè luósī.

We still need two screws to fix the chair.