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Vocabulary list: Chinese grammar 把 structure: a basic introduction 语法：把

The words and example sentences of the grammar article “Chinese grammar 把 structure: a basic introduction”, in the order the article uses them.

47 words and 13 example sentences.

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Words 词

  1. 把(bǎ) marks the object before the verb
  2. 我(wǒ) I
  3. 吃(chī) to eat
  4. 面(miàn)条(tiáo) noodles
  5. 了(le) marks a completed action
  6. 的(de) marks possession and modification
  7. 包(bāo) to cover
  8. 放(fàng) to put
  9. 在(zài) to exist
  10. 桌(zhuō)子(zi) table
  11. 上(shàng) up
  12. 她(tā) she
  13. 废(fèi)纸(zhǐ) waste paper
  14. 扔(rēng) to throw
  15. 进(jìn) to go forward
  16. 垃(lā)圾(jī)桶(tǒng) rubbish bin
  17. 你(nǐ) you
  18. 啤(pí)酒(jiǔ) beer
  19. 都(dōu) all
  20. 喝(hē) to drink
  21. 完(wán) to finish
  22. 吗(ma) (question particle for "yes-no" questions)
  23. 有(yǒu)没(méi)有(yǒu) Do (you, they etc) have ...?
  24. 衣(yī)服(fu) clothes
  25. 放(fàng)进(jìn) to put into
  26. 洗(xǐ)衣(yī)机(jī) washing machine
  27. 里(lǐ) lining
  28. 最(zuì)后(hòu) final
  29. 哪(nǎ) how
  30. 本(běn) root
  31. 书(shū) book
  32. 送(sòng)给(gěi) to send
  33. 他(tā) him
  34. 没(méi)有(yǒu) haven't
  35. 手(shǒu)机(jī) cell phone
  36. 弄(nòng)丢(diū) to lose
  37. 不(bù)要(yào) don't!
  38. 东(dōng)西(xi) thing
  39. 弄(nòng)乱(luàn) to mess up
  40. 拿(ná)走(zǒu) to take away
  41. 从(cóng)来(lái) always
  42. 学(xué)说(shuō) theory
  43. 写(xiě) to write
  44. 下(xià)来(lai) to come down
  45. 奶(nǎi)奶(nai) grandma
  46. 卖(mài)掉(diào) to sell off
  47. 被(bèi) quilt

Example sentences 例句

  1. 我吃面条。

    Wǒ chī miàntiáo.

    I eat noodles.

  2. 我把面条吃了。

    Wǒ bǎ miàntiáo chīle.

    I ate the noodles.

  3. 我把我的包放在桌子上了。

    Wǒ bǎ wǒ de bāo fàng zài zhuōzi shàng le.

    I put the bag on the table.

  4. 她把废纸扔进了垃圾桶。

    Tā bǎ fèizhǐ rēng jìnle lājītǒng.

    She threw the scrap paper into the bin.

  5. 你把我的啤酒都喝完了吗？

    Nǐ bǎ wǒ de píjiǔ dōu hē wánle ma?

    Did you finish all my beer?

  6. 你有没有把衣服放进洗衣机里？

    Nǐ yǒuméiyǒu bǎ yīfu fàngjìn xǐyījī lǐ?

    Have you put your clothes in the washing machine?

  7. 你最后把哪本书送给了他？

    Nǐ zuìhòu bǎ nǎ běn shū sònggěile tā?

    Which book did you give him in the end?

  8. 我没有把我的手机弄丢。

    Wǒ méiyǒu bǎ wǒ de shǒujī nòngdiū.

    I didn't lose my phone.

  9. 你不要把我的东西弄乱了！

    Nǐ búyào bǎ wǒ de dōngxi nòngluànle!

    Don't mess up my stuff!

  10. 你不要把书拿走。

    Nǐ búyào bǎ shū názǒu.

    Don't take the book away.

  11. 他从来没有把他的学说写下来。

    Tā cónglái méiyǒu bǎ tā de xuéshuō xiě xiàlai.

    He never wrote down his theories.

  12. 我把我奶奶卖掉了。

    Wǒ bǎ wǒ nǎinai màidiàole.

    I sold my grandma.

  13. 我被我奶奶卖掉了。

    Wǒ bèi wǒ nǎinai màidiàole.

    I was sold by my grandma.