Illness and doctors: HSK 6 生病与就医：HSK 六级

中暑可能会让人头晕。

Zhòngshǔ kěnéng huì ràng rén tóuyūn.

Heatstroke can make a person dizzy.

我今天一起床就头晕。

Wǒ jīntiān yì qǐchuáng jiù tóuyūn.

I felt dizzy as soon as I got up today.

我的嗓子有点发炎了。

Wǒ de sǎngzi yǒudiǎn fāyán le.

My throat is a little inflamed.

伤口发炎了，要去看医生。

Shāngkǒu fāyán le, yào qù kàn yīshēng.

The wound has become inflamed, so you need to see a doctor.

你有什么症状？

Nǐ yǒu shénme zhèngzhuàng?

What symptoms do you have?

她吃了中药，减轻了她的症状。

Tā chīle zhōngyào, jiǎnqīngle tā de zhèngzhuàng.

She took Chinese medicine, which relieved her symptoms.

你在学校学过急救吗？

Nǐ zài xuéxiào xué guò jíjiù ma?

Did you learn first aid at school?

医生，请给这孩子急救。

Yīshēng, qǐng gěi zhè háizi jíjiù.

Doctor, please give this child first aid.

经常洗手能防病毒吗？

Jīngcháng xǐshǒu néng fáng bìngdú ma?

Can washing your hands often protect against viruses?

这些点都是病毒集中的地方。

Zhèxiē diǎn dōu shì bìngdú jízhōng de dìfāng.

All those dots are viral focuses.

感冒会传染给别人。

Gǎnmào huì chuánrǎn gěi biéren.

A cold can be passed on to other people.

他把感冒传染给我了。

Tā bǎ gǎnmào chuánrǎn gěi wǒ le.

He gave me a cold.

你会很快康复的。

Nǐ huì hěn kuài kāngfù de.

You'll get well soon.

她很快会康复的。

Tā hěn kuài huì kāngfù de.

She will get well soon.

这条鱼没有毒。

Zhè tiáo yú méiyǒu dú.

This fish is free from poison.

我从来没有吸过毒。

Wǒ cónglái méiyǒu xīguo dú.

I never took drugs.

这些患者走路有困难。

Zhèxiē huànzhě zǒulù yǒu kùnnan.

These patients have trouble walking.

门口有很多等候的患者。

Ménkǒu yǒu hěn duō děnghòu de huànzhě.

There are many patients waiting at the door.

我得给你打一针。

Wǒ děi gěi nǐ dǎ yì zhēn.

I need to give you an injection.

医生给我打了一针。

Yīshēng gěi wǒ dǎle yì zhēn.

The doctor gave me a shot.

我被他的故事感染了。

Wǒ bèi tā de gùshi gǎnrǎnle.

I was very impressed by his story.

伤口没有处理好，很容易被感染。

Shāngkǒu méiyǒu chǔlǐ hǎo, hěn róngyì bèi gǎnrǎn.

If a wound isn't treated properly, it can easily get infected.

她易患感冒。

Tā yì huàn gǎnmào.

She was susceptible to colds.

他患了重感冒。

Tā huàn le zhòng gǎnmào.

He is suffering from a bad cold in the nose.

不要碰伤口。

Búyào pèng shāngkǒu.

Don't touch the wound.

在伤口上洒盐。

Zài shāngkǒu shàng sǎ yán.

Rub salt in the wound.

怎样才能防治虫害？

Zěnyàng cáinéng fángzhì chónghài?

How can we control insect pests?

农村也很重视疾病防治。

Nóngcūn yě hěn zhòngshì jíbìng fángzhì.

Rural areas also attach great importance to disease prevention and treatment.

那台电脑中毒了。

Nà tái diànnǎo zhòngdú le.

The computer has a virus.

他吃了坏的东西，中毒了。

Tā chīle huài de dōngxi, zhòngdú le.

He ate something spoiled and got food poisoning.

她几乎喝晕了。

Tā jīhū hē yūnle.

She almost passed out.

她看见血就晕了。

Tā kànjiàn xuè jiù yūnle.

She fainted when she saw blood.

细菌产生抗药性怎么办？

Xìjūn chǎnshēng kàngyàoxìng zěnmebàn?

What should we do when bacteria develop drug resistance?

乱吃药会让细菌有抗药性。

Luàn chīyào huì ràng xìjūn yǒu kàngyàoxìng.

Taking medicine carelessly can make bacteria drug resistant.

你对这种病免疫吗？

Nǐ duì zhèzhǒng bìng miǎnyì ma?

Are you immune to this illness?

他得过这种病，已经免疫了。

Tā de guò zhèzhǒng bìng, yǐjīng miǎnyìle.

He has had this illness before, so he's already immune.

睡一觉能帮你消除疲劳。

Shuì yí jiào néng bāng nǐ xiāochú píláo.

A good sleep can help you get rid of your fatigue.

睡一觉就能消除一天的疲劳。

Shuì yí jiào jiù néng xiāochú yì tiān de píláo.

A good sleep can remove the whole day's tiredness.

我的手和脚都肿了。

Wǒ de shǒu hé jiǎo dōu zhǒng le.

My hands and legs are swollen.

我头撞到了门，肿了一块。

Wǒ tóu zhuàng dàole mén, zhǒng le yíkuài.

I bumped my head against the door and got a lump.

饭后请按时服用这种药。

Fàn hòu qǐng ànshí fúyòng zhèzhǒng yào.

Please take this medicine on time after meals.

服用这种药以后，你不能开车。

Fúyòng zhèzhǒng yào yǐhòu, nǐ bùnéng kāichē.

After taking this medicine, you can't drive.

这种病多在春天发病。

Zhèzhǒng bìng duō zài chūntiān fābìng.

This illness mostly occurs in spring.

爷爷每到冬天就容易发病。

Yéye měi dào dōngtiān jiù róngyì fābìng.

Grandpa falls ill easily every winter.

我怀孕了吗？

Wǒ huáiyùnle ma?

Am I pregnant?

你怀孕几个月了？

Nǐ huáiyùn jǐ ge yuè le?

How many months have you been pregnant?

你恶心死了！

Nǐ ěxīn sǐle!

You're disgusting!

我有点恶心。

Wǒ yǒudiǎn ěxīn.

I feel sick.

地铁站为残疾乘客准备了电梯。

Dìtiězhàn wèi cánjí chéngkè zhǔnbèile diàntī.

The subway station has provided elevators for disabled passengers.

这位残疾运动员拿了一块金牌。

Zhèwèi cánjí yùndòngyuán nále yíkuài jīnpái.

This disabled athlete won a gold medal.

我父亲是一名外科专家。

Wǒ fùqīn shì yì míng wàikē zhuānjiā.

My father is an expert surgeon.

内科在二楼，外科在三楼。

Nèikē zài èr lóu, wàikē zài sān lóu.

Internal medicine is on the second floor, and surgery is on the third.

我眼睛在痒。

Wǒ yǎnjing zài yǎng.

My eyes feel itchy.

我的鼻子好痒。

Wǒ de bízi hǎo yǎng.

My nose is itchy.

您的血压很低。

Nín de xuèyā hěn dī.

Your blood pressure's low.

我的血压很低。

Wǒ de xuèyā hěn dī.

I have low blood pressure.

用之前，请先给杯子消毒。

Yòng zhīqián, qǐng xiān gěi bēizi xiāodú.

Please sterilize the cups before using them.

饭馆每天都要给桌子消毒吗？

Fànguǎn měitiān dōu yào gěi zhuōzi xiāodú ma?

Does the restaurant disinfect the tables every day?

春天容易流行传染病。

Chūntiān róngyì liúxíng chuánrǎnbìng.

Infectious diseases spread easily in spring.

学校请医生来讲怎么预防传染病。

Xuéxiào qǐng yīshēng láijiǎng zěnme yùfáng chuánrǎnbìng.

The school invited a doctor to talk about how to prevent infectious diseases.

我身体不适。

Wǒ shēntǐ búshì.

I'm not feeling well.

我没想让人感到不适。

Wǒ méi xiǎng ràng rén gǎndào búshì.

I didn't mean to disgust anyone.

伤口红肿，可能是炎症引起的。

Shāngkǒu hóngzhǒng, kěnéng shì yánzhèng yǐnqǐ de.

The wound is red and swollen, which may be caused by inflammation.

伤口没洗干净，就容易引起炎症。

Shāngkǒu méi xǐ gānjìng, jiù róngyì yǐnqǐ yánzhèng.

If a wound isn't cleaned well, it easily becomes inflamed.

救护车把伤员送到了医院。

Jiùhùchē bǎ shāngyuán sòng dàole yīyuàn.

The ambulance took the wounded to the hospital.

救护车把伤员送到了最近的医院。

Jiùhùchē bǎ shāngyuán sòng dàole zuìjìn de yīyuàn.

The ambulance took the wounded to the nearest hospital.

公司每个月都帮员工交医保。

Gōngsī měige yuè dōu bāng yuángōng jiāo yībǎo.

The company pays medical insurance for its employees every month.

办完医保卡，看病就方便多了。

Bàn wán yībǎo kǎ, kànbìng jiù fāngbiàn duō le.

Once you get your medical insurance card, seeing a doctor is much easier.

他咳了很久，是肺炎吗？

Tā hāile hěn jiǔ, shì fèiyán ma?

He has been coughing for a long time. Is it pneumonia?

爷爷得了肺炎，住院了。

Yéye de le fèiyán, zhùyuàn le.

Grandpa got pneumonia and was hospitalized.

胸口疼应该挂内科吗？

Xiōngkǒu téng yīnggāi guà nèikē ma?

Should I register with internal medicine for chest pain?

你近视多少度了？

Nǐ jìnshì duōshǎo dù le?

How strong is your nearsighted prescription now?

我弟弟近视，上课坐前面。

Wǒ dìdi jìnshì, shàngkè zuò qiánmiàn.

My younger brother is nearsighted, so he sits at the front in class.

医院的儿科在三楼。

Yīyuàn de érkē zài sān lóu.

The hospital's pediatrics department is on the third floor.

儿科门口坐满了家长。

Érkē ménkǒu zuò mǎnle jiāzhǎng.

The area outside pediatrics was full of parents.

医生说这药的药效很慢。

Yīshēng shuō zhè yào de yàoxiào hěn màn.

The doctor said this medicine takes a while to work.

药效一过，孩子又发烧了。

Yàoxiào yí guò, háizi yòu fāshāole.

As soon as the medicine wore off, the child had a fever again.

走廊要够轮椅宽。

Zǒuláng yào gòu lúnyǐ kuān.

The hallway needs to be wide enough for a wheelchair.

奶奶腿疼，出门要坐轮椅。

Nǎinai tuǐ téng, chūmén yào zuò lúnyǐ.

Grandma's legs hurt, so she needs a wheelchair to go out.

他站太久，中暑了。

Tā zhàn tài jiǔ, zhòngshǔ le.

He stood for too long and got heatstroke.

大暑到了，记得多喝水，别中暑。

Dàshǔ dàole, jìde duō hēshuǐ, bié zhòngshǔ.

Dashu has arrived, so remember to drink more water and avoid heatstroke.

你晕车的话，最好坐前排。

Nǐ yùnchē dehuà, zuìhǎo zuò qiánpái.

If you get carsick, you'd better sit in the front.

我一坐长途汽车就会晕车。

Wǒ yí zuò chángtúqìchē jiù huì yùnchē.

I get carsick as soon as I ride a long-distance bus.

家里应该准备一个急救箱。

Jiālǐ yīnggāi zhǔnbèi yí gè jíjiùxiāng.

Every home should keep a first aid kit.

出去爬山之前，记得带上急救箱。

Chūqù páshān zhīqián, jìde dàishàng jíjiùxiāng.

Remember to bring a first aid kit before going hiking.

他对花粉有过敏反应。

Tā duì huāfěn yǒu guòmǐnfǎnyìng.

He has an allergic reaction to pollen.

打针后她有点过敏反应。

Dǎzhēn hòu tā yǒudiǎn guòmǐnfǎnyìng.

She had a bit of an allergic reaction after the injection.